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What is Musculoskeletal Back Pain? (Causes, Symptoms, and Diagnosis)

Pain Topics

Musculoskeletal back pain is a common problem experienced by many adults, particularly in their lower back area. If you are one of them, you are on the right page to know more about this pain, stiffness, or soreness of your back. You can also read about the possible treatments at shchatswoodmedicalcentre.com.au.

 

 

Musculoskeletal pain

 

Musculoskeletal pain is the pain in the muscles, bones, joints, and nerves. People may often call this condition as musculoskeletal back pain since this torment can only experience in one area of the body, particularly your back. Also, you can have it all through your body in case you have a condition like fibromyalgia.

 

The pain can go from gentle to sufficiently extreme to meddle with your everyday life. Acute pain is when the agony starts abruptly and be fleeting. On the other hand, chronic pain happens when the torment lasts for more than 3 to 6 months.

 

Causes

Musculoskeletal disorders directly affect the muscles, joints, bones, and ligaments. The most well-known reason for musculoskeletal back pain is an injury to the muscles, joints, bones, tendons, or ligaments. Sports injuries, car accidents, and falls are just a couple of incidents that can prompt torment. You can limit injuries during work out by using the appropriate equipment.

Some of the most common musculoskeletal disorders are:

  • osteoporosis
  • arthritis, including psoriatic arthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, lupus, osteoarthritis, ankylosing spondylitis, and gout
  • fractures and dislocations
  • muscle loss
  • complications with the structure of bones or joints like scoliosis

 

 

Non-musculoskeletal disorders

These are a couple of the non-musculoskeletal conditions that cause torment in the muscles, bones, joints, and ligaments:

  • poor posture
  • misuse at work or while playing sports
  • infections of the bones, muscles, or other soft tissues
  • prolonged bed rest, for example, during an illness or after surgery
  • tumors that put pressure on bones and tendons

Sometimes, pain can feel like it is starting in the musculoskeletal framework when it is from another organ system entirely. For instance, a coronary failure can cause torment that transmits down the arm. Other pain experiences can originate from the: 

  • heart
  • lungs
  • gallbladder
  • kidneys
  • pancreas
  • spleen

 

Types of Musculoskeletal pain

 

The musculoskeletal pain is most common to happen in the lower back area of your body. This lower back pain is a universal human experience that almost everyone has it at some point. Other types of musculoskeletal pain include:

 

  • myalgia from muscle spasms, injuries, infections, tumor, or loss of blood flow to the muscle
  • fibromyalgia, which causes pain in muscles, tendons, and joints all through the body
  • bone pain from a fracture, tumor, infection, or hormone problem
  • tendon and ligament pain from a strain, sprain, or inflammation from tenosynovitis or tendonitis
  • joint pain from arthritis 
  • nerve compression pain from conditions that put tension on nerves, for example, cubital tunnel syndrome, carpal tunnel syndrome, and tarsal tunnel syndrome

 

Signs and symptoms

 

The quality of the agony can change depending on where it is located. 

 

Muscle pain can be powerful and short-lived in case it is due to a cramp or strong muscle contraction.  If an injury causes the pain in the tendon, it may feel sharp. It typically worsens when you move or stretch the influenced tendon, and improves with rest.

 

Bone pain is dull, stabbing, sharp, or profound. It is regularly more unpleasant than muscle spasms or tendon pain. Joint pain feels like hurting and could be joined by swelling and stiffness.

 

The man is experiencing a lot of muscle pain.Fibromyalgia causes numerous weaknesses all through the body. Nerve compression pain may have a tingling, shivering, or burning sensation.

Different side effects depend on the reason for the pain, and can include: 

  • soreness
  • stiffness
  • redness
  • swelling
  • popping or cracking sound in the joint
  • difficulty moving the affected area
  • muscle spasms or twitches
  • weakness
  • fatigue
  • trouble sleeping
  • bruising

 

Diagnosis

 

Your doctor will initially take a detailed medical history and get some information about your indications

since musculoskeletal pain can have a variety of causes. Hope to respond to questions like these: 

 

  • When did the agony begin? 
  • What would you say you were doing at that point? For instance, playing sports or working out.
  • Where does it hurt?
  • What does it feel like? For example, burning, stabbing, aching, tingling.
  • What other symptoms do you have? For instance, difficulty sleeping, weariness, etc.
  • What makes it worse or better?

 

Your doctor can also use various tests to help pinpoint the reason for your pain, including:

 

  • blood tests to search for indications of inflammation that may propose arthritis
  • X-rays or CT scans to discover issues with the bones
  • MRI scans to identify problems with soft tissues
  • joint fluid testing to search for infections 

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